The role of propagule pressure in biological invasions

Simberloff, D

HERO ID

10288481

Reference Type

Book/Book Chapter

Year

2009

Language

English

HERO ID 10288481
Year 2009
Title The role of propagule pressure in biological invasions
Book Title Annual review of ecology, evolution, and systematics (Vol. 40)
Authors Simberloff, D
Editor Futuyma, DJ; Shaffer, HB; Simberloff, D
Publisher Text Annual Reviews
City Palo Alto, CA
Page Numbers 81-102
Abstract Although most studies of factors contributing to successful establishment and spread of non-native species have focused on species traits and characteristics (both biotic and abiotic), increasing empirical and statistical evidence implicates propagule pressure—propagule sizes, propagule numbers, and temporal and spatial patterns of propagule arrival—as important in both facets of invasion. Increasing propagule size enhances establishment probability primarily by lessening effects of demographic stochasticity, whereas propagule number acts primarily by diminishing impacts of environmental stochasticity. A continuing rain of propagules, particularly from a variety of sources, may erase or vitiate the expected genetic bottleneck for invasions initiated by few individuals (as most are), thereby enhancing likelihood of survival. For a few species, recent molecular evidence suggests ongoing propagule pressure aids an invasion to spread by introducing genetic variation adaptive for new areas and habitats. This phenomenon may also explain some time lags between establishment of a non-native species and its spread to become an invasive pest.
Doi 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.110308.120304
Wosid WOS:000272455700005
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Isbn 9780824314408
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword demographic stochasticity; environmental stochasticity; genetic drift; inbreeding depression; invasion; lag; niche models; propagule; SCOPE