TiO 2 -Induced Heterogeneous Photodegradation of a Fluorotelomer Alcohol in Air

Kutsuna, S; Nagaoka, Y; Takeuchi, K; Hori, H

HERO ID

1058038

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2006

Language

English

PMID

17144317

HERO ID 1058038
In Press No
Year 2006
Title TiO 2 -Induced Heterogeneous Photodegradation of a Fluorotelomer Alcohol in Air
Authors Kutsuna, S; Nagaoka, Y; Takeuchi, K; Hori, H
Journal Environmental Science & Technology
Volume 40
Issue 21
Page Numbers 6824-6829
Abstract Degradation of C4F9C2H4OH in air over TiO2 particles was examined in this first report of gas-solid heterogeneous photochemical degradation of fluorotelomer alcohols (FTOHs), which may be precursors of perfluorocarboxylic acids (PFCAs) in the environment. Photoirradiation (>290 nm) of C4F9C2H4OH in air flowing over TiO2 produced CO2, via C4F9CH2CHO, C4F9CHO, CnF(2n+1)COF (n=2 and/or 3), and COF2, in that order. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of the Ti02 surface showed a decrease in the amount of fluorine bonded to carbon and an increase in the amount of F- as the degradation of C4F9C2H4OH in air proceeded. Of the carbon content in the initial C4F9C2H4OH (78.8 ppmv), 90.7% was transformed to CO2, and the predominant fluorine species produced on the TiO2 surface was F-. Fluorotelomer unsaturated acids, which are considered to be toxic and have been observed in the biodegradation of FTOHs, did notform. Increased relative humidity in the air accelerated the decomposition of the reaction intermediates, which led to increased CO2 and F- formation. This result indicates that humidity is a key factor for counteracting FTOHs in indoor air. Although perfluoroalkyl substances such as PFCAs in water reportedly undergo little photodegradation over TiO2, our data show that mineralization of C4F9C2H4OH in air can be achieved with TiO2.
Doi 10.1021/es060852k
Pmid 17144317
Wosid WOS:000241628800052
Url http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es060852k
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Is Qa No