Adding salt to an aqueous solution of t-butanol: is hydrophobic association enhanced or reduced?

Paschek, D; Geiger, A; Hervé, MJ; Suter, D

HERO ID

1071156

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2006

Language

English

PMID

16674243

HERO ID 1071156
In Press No
Year 2006
Title Adding salt to an aqueous solution of t-butanol: is hydrophobic association enhanced or reduced?
Authors Paschek, D; Geiger, A; Hervé, MJ; Suter, D
Journal Journal of Chemical Physics
Volume 124
Issue 15
Page Numbers 154508
Abstract Recent neutron scattering experiments on aqueous salt solutions of amphiphilic t-butanol by Bowron and Finney [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 215508 (2002); J. Chem. Phys. 118, 8357 (2003)] suggest the formation of t-butanol pairs, bridged by a chloride ion via O-H...Cl- hydrogen bonds, leading to a reduced number of intermolecular hydrophobic butanol-butanol contacts. Here we present a joint experimental/theoretical study on the same system, using a combination of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and nuclear magnetic relaxation measurements. Both MD simulation and experiment clearly support the more classical scenario of an enhanced number of hydrophobic contacts in the presence of salt, as it would be expected for purely hydrophobic solutes. [T. Ghosh et al., J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 612 (2003)]. Although our conclusions arrive at a structurally completely distinct scenario, the molecular dynamics simulation results are within the experimental error bars of the Bowron and Finney data.
Doi 10.1063/1.2188398
Pmid 16674243
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Dupe Override No
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Language Text English
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