Current methods for life-cycle analyses of low-carbon transportation fuels in the United States

HERO ID

11300975

Reference Type

Book/Book Chapter

Year

2022

Language

English

HERO ID 11300975
Year 2022
Title Current methods for life-cycle analyses of low-carbon transportation fuels in the United States
Book Title Current Methods for Life Cycle Analyses of Low-Carbon Transportation Fuels in the United States
Authoring Organization National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher Text National Academies Press
City Washington, DC
Page Numbers 1-220
Abstract Transportation is the largest source of greenhouse gas emissions in the United States, with petroleum accounting for 90 percent of transportation fuels. Policymakers encounter a range of questions as they consider low-carbon fuel standards to reduce emissions, including total emissions released from production to use of a fuel or the potential consequences of a policy. Life-cycle assessment is an essential tool for addressing these questions. This report provides researchers and practitioners with a toolkit for applying life-cycle assessment to estimate greenhouse gas emissions, including identification of the best approach to use for a stated policy goal, how to reduce uncertainty and variability through verification and certification, and the core assumptions that can be applied to various fuel types. Policymakers should still use a tailored approach for each fuel type, given that petroleum-based ground, air, and marine transportation fuels necessitate different considerations than alternative fuels including biofuels, hydrogen, and electricity. Ultimately, life-cycle assessments should clearly document what assumptions and methods are used to ensure transparency.
Doi 10.17226/26402
Url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85148252439&doi=10.17226%2f26402&partnerID=40&md5=d47c802bbd894d72fbf27d2921e1f0c7
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Isbn 9780309273930
Comments Journal: ISSN:
Is Public Yes
Language Text English