Biogas and its opportunities—A review

Kougias, PG; Angelidaki, I

HERO ID

11311702

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2018

Language

English

HERO ID 11311702
In Press No
Year 2018
Title Biogas and its opportunities—A review
Authors Kougias, PG; Angelidaki, I
Journal Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering
Volume 12
Issue 14
Abstract Biogas production is a well-established technology primarily for the generation of renewable energy and also for the valorization of organic residues. Biogas is the end product of a biological mediated process, the so called anaerobic digestion, in which different microorganisms, follow diverse metabolic pathways to decompose the organic matter. The process has been known since ancient times and was widely applied at domestic households providing heat and power for hundreds of years. Nowadays, the biogas sector is rapidly growing and novel achievements create the foundation for constituting biogas plants as advanced bioenergy factories. In this context, the biogas plants are the basis of a circular economy concept targeting nutrients recycling, reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and biorefinery purposes. This review summarizes the current state-of-the-art and presents future perspectives related to the anaerobic digestion process for biogas production. Moreover, a historical retrospective of biogas sector from the early years of its development till its recent advancements gives an outlook of the opportunities that are opening up for process optimisation.
Doi 10.1007/s11783-018-1037-8
Wosid WOS:000434945100014
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword anaerobic digestion; biogas; biowastes; solid waste; manure; industrial waste