Synthesis and characterization of new highly permeable polyamideimides from dianhydride monomers containing amide functions: An application to the purification of a fuel octane enhancer (ETBE) by pervaporation

Jonquieres, A; Dole, C; Clement, R; Lochon, P

HERO ID

1249061

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2000

Language

English

HERO ID 1249061
In Press No
Year 2000
Title Synthesis and characterization of new highly permeable polyamideimides from dianhydride monomers containing amide functions: An application to the purification of a fuel octane enhancer (ETBE) by pervaporation
Authors Jonquieres, A; Dole, C; Clement, R; Lochon, P
Journal Journal of Polymer Science. Part A, Polymer Chemistry
Volume 38
Issue 3
Page Numbers 614-630
Abstract Six polyamideimides (PAI) were synthesized from six dianhydride monomers containing amide functions. The dianhydride monomers were obtained from the reaction of trimellitic anhydride chloride with six aromatic diamines—1,4-phenylenediamine, 2,2-bis(4-aminophenyl) propane, 4,4′-oxydianiline, 4,4′-methylenedianiline, 1,1-bis(4-aminophenyl)cyclohexane, and bis(4-aminophenyl)sulfone—by a low-temperature condensation with yields ranging from 35 to 98% depending on the monomer solubility in organic media. The monomers were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and 1H NMR. In accordance with a synthesis scheme implying the reaction of a macrodiisocyanate with dianhydride monomers containing amide functions, six PAIs with a highly flexible soft block (polytetramethylene glycol PTMG 650) were synthesized with inherent viscosities ranging from 0.38 to 1.3 dL/g. Their characterization by FTIR and 1H NMR fully confirmed their chemical structure. The strong physical crosslinking provided by polar hard blocks containing up to eight aromatic rings enabled the casting of PAI films that were very tough in the dry state and could withstand exposure to rather strong solvating media (e.g., ethers, alcohols, and chlorinated solvents). First experiments showed these materials could be good candidates for membrane-separation applications. They revealed interesting features for the separation of organic aprotic–protic mixtures as shown by the first results obtained for the purification of a fuel octane enhancer (ethyl-tert-butyl ether) used in the European Community. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 38: 614–630, 2000
Doi 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0518(20000201)38:3<614::AID-POLA26>3.0.CO;2-Z
Wosid WOS:000085010300026
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science 000085010300026Scopus URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0343496990&doi=10.1002%2f%28SICI%291099-0518%2820000201%2938%3a3%3c614%3a%3aAID-POLA26%3e3.0.CO%3b2-Z&partnerID=40&md5=6c64c364a22064c9a55893e334a2c630
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword PAI; PUI; dianhydride monomers; pervaporation
Is Qa No