Modeling and model predictive control of composition and conversion in an ETBE reactive distillation column

Khaledi, R; Young, BR

HERO ID

1249154

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2005

Language

English

HERO ID 1249154
In Press No
Year 2005
Title Modeling and model predictive control of composition and conversion in an ETBE reactive distillation column
Authors Khaledi, R; Young, BR
Journal Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
Volume 44
Issue 9
Page Numbers 3134-3145
Abstract Reactive distillation is a novel technology that has been successfully used in the production of ether fuel additives. This process integrates reaction and separation in a single unit-operation. The interaction of reaction and separation makes the process exhibit complex behavior such as process gain nonlinearity, significant interactions, process gain bidirectionality (i.e., process gain sign change), and steady-state multiplicity. These complex dynamics make process control of the reactive distillation column very difficult. In this work, the nonlinearity of an ETBE reactive distillation column was investigated, and a 2 x 2 unconstrained model predictive control scheme was developed for the product purity and reactant conversion control. The process dynamics were aroximated by a first-order plus dead time model to estimate the process model for the model predictive controller. The model predictive controller was able to handle the process interactions well and was found to be very efficient for disturbance rejection and set-point tracking. This controller was stable and performed robustly in the presence of process measurement noise.
Doi 10.1021/ie049274b
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science 000228604800031
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword DYNAMIC SIMULATION; PHASE
Is Qa No