Monitoring of aromatic pollutants biodegradation

Alexieva, Z; Gerginova, M; Zlateva, P; Manasiev, J; Ivanova, D; Dimova, N

HERO ID

1253373

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2008

HERO ID 1253373
In Press No
Year 2008
Title Monitoring of aromatic pollutants biodegradation
Authors Alexieva, Z; Gerginova, M; Zlateva, P; Manasiev, J; Ivanova, D; Dimova, N
Journal Biochemical Engineering Journal
Volume 40
Issue 2
Page Numbers 233-240
Abstract Trichosporon cutaneum R57 is known as effective biodegradant able to utilize and thus remove a number of toxic aromatic compounds from the environment. In the present study, the dynamics of the processes of degradation of monohydoxyl derivatives of phenol (resorcinol, catechol and hydroquinone) in concentrations up to 1.6 g/l were investigated and inhibitory constants (k(i)) of these compounds were determined 0.58, 0.55, and 0.6 g/l correspondingly. The biodegradation of significantly more toxic aromatic compounds 2,6- dinitrophenol (k(i) = 0. 13 g/l), alpha-methylstyrene (k(i) = 0.25 g/l) and acetophenone (k(i) = 0. 15 g/l) was also described. Based on summarized qualitative and quantitative data and the ""if-then"" rules developed, a fuzzy model was designed to describe the processes despite the degree of toxicity and concentration of the aromatic compounds. The output linguistic variables ""normal"", ""check"" and ""attention"" were defined, which determine further measures for improvement of process quality. The model suggested provides opportunity for early estimation of the biodegradation process quality. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Doi 10.1016/j.bej.2007.12.020
Wosid WOS:000257228100006
Url http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1369703X07004871
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword yeast; biodegradation; fuzzy logic; aromatic compounds; growth kinetics
Is Qa No