Trophic Magnification of Poly- and Perfluorinated Compounds in a Subtropical Food Web

Loi, EIH; Yeung, LWY; Taniyasu, S; Lam, PKS; Kannan, K; Yamashita, N

HERO ID

1274155

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

Language

English

PMID

21644538

HERO ID 1274155
In Press No
Year 2011
Title Trophic Magnification of Poly- and Perfluorinated Compounds in a Subtropical Food Web
Authors Loi, EIH; Yeung, LWY; Taniyasu, S; Lam, PKS; Kannan, K; Yamashita, N
Journal Environmental Science & Technology
Volume 45
Issue 13
Page Numbers 5506-5513
Abstract Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) are known to biomagnify in temperate and Arctic food webs, but little is known about their behavior in subtropical systems. The environmental distribution and biomagnification of PFCs, extractable organic fluorine (EOF), and total fluorine were investigated in a subtropical food web. Surface water, sediment, phytoplankton, zooplankton, gastropods, worms, shrimps, fishes, and waterbirds collected in the Mai Po Marshes Nature Reserve in Hong Kong were analyzed. Trophic magnification was observed for perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS), perfluorodecanoate (PFDA), perfluoroundecanoate (PFUnDA), and perfluorododecanoate (PFDoDA) in this food web. Risk assessment results for PFOS, PFDA, and perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) suggest that current PFC concentrations in waterbird livers are unlikely to pose adverse biological effects to waterbirds. All hazard ratio (HR) values reported for PFOS and PFOA are less than one, which suggests that the detected levels will not cause any immediate health effects to the Hong Kong population through the consumption of shrimps and fishes. However, only 10-12% of the EOF in the shrimp samples was comprised of known PFCs, indicating the need for further investigation to identify unknown fluorinated compounds in wildlife.
Doi 10.1021/es200432n
Pmid 21644538
Wosid WOS:000292075100010
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Aqualine Abstracts; Water Resources Abstracts; ASFA 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality
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