Short-term exposures of fish to perfluorooctane sulfonate: Acute effects on fatty acyl-CoA oxidase activity, oxidative stress, and circulating sex steroids

Oakes, KD; Sibley, PK; Martin, JW; Maclean, DD; Solomon, KR; Mabury, SA; Van Der Kraak, GJ

HERO ID

1279133

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2005

Language

English

PMID

16110997

HERO ID 1279133
In Press No
Year 2005
Title Short-term exposures of fish to perfluorooctane sulfonate: Acute effects on fatty acyl-CoA oxidase activity, oxidative stress, and circulating sex steroids
Authors Oakes, KD; Sibley, PK; Martin, JW; Maclean, DD; Solomon, KR; Mabury, SA; Van Der Kraak, GJ
Journal Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
Volume 24
Issue 5
Page Numbers 1172-1181
Abstract This study investigated the effects of exposure to waterborne perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) on oxidative stress and reproductive endpoints in fish. Exposures utilized species commonly used in toxicological testing, including the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas) and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), as well as relatively insensitive taxa such as creek chub (Semotilus atromaculatus), spottail shiner (Notropis hudsonius), and white sucker (Catostomus commersoni). In all fish species, short-term (14-28 d) exposure to PFOS produced only modest mortality at concentrations consistent with environmental spill scenarios. However, PFOS consistently increased hepatic fatty acyl-CoA oxidase activity and increased oxidative damage, as quantified using the 2-thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances assay. Plasma testosterone, 11-ketotestosterone, and 17beta-estradiol titers were often elevated with PFOS exposure. Vitellogenin, the egg yolk precursor protein, was occasionally altered in the plasma with PFOS exposure, but responses varied with maturity. Oviposition frequency and egg deposition in fathead minnow were not significantly impaired with PFOS exposure, despite a trend toward progressive impairment with increasing exposure concentrations. Although short-term PFOS exposure produced significant impacts on biochemical and reproductive endpoints in fish at concentrations consistent with environmental spills, the impact of long-term exposure to environmentally relevant concentrations of PFOS is unclear.
Doi 10.1897/04-419.1
Pmid 16110997
Wosid WOS:000228627100022
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword perfluorooctane sulfonate; oxidative stress; steroids; vitellogenin; fatty acyl-CoA oxidase
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