Essential oil components from Asarum sieboldii Miquel are toxic to the house dust mite Dermatophagoides farinae

Wu, H; Li, J; Zhang, F; Li, L; Liu, Z; He, Z

HERO ID

1332538

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

22833176

HERO ID 1332538
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Essential oil components from Asarum sieboldii Miquel are toxic to the house dust mite Dermatophagoides farinae
Authors Wu, H; Li, J; Zhang, F; Li, L; Liu, Z; He, Z
Journal Parasitology Research
Volume 111
Issue 5
Page Numbers 1895-1899
Abstract In our effort to develop novel plant-derived acaricides, we examined the contact and fumigant toxicity of Asarum heterotropoides (Asarum sieboldii Miquel) essential oil constituents to the house dust mite Dermatophagoides farinae (Acari: Pyroglyphidae). Ten constituents, including methyl eugenol (relative amount 42.18 %), were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) in the A. sieboldii Miq. essential oil. In contact toxicity tests, methyl eugenol (4.2 μg/cm(2), 24 h LD50) was most toxic to D. farinae, followed by benzyl benzoate (9.1 μg/cm(2)), A. sieboldii Miq. essential oil (37.7 μg/cm(2)), and dibutyl phthalate (DBP 57.9 μg/cm(2)). The potency of methyl eugenol and A. sieboldii Miq. essential oil was higher than benzyl benzoate and DBP, with mortalities of 100, 100, 94.6, and 13.2 %, respectively, after 2.5 h of exposure. In the vapor phase mortality bioassay, methyl eugenol and A. sieboldii Miq. essential oil resulted in 100 % mortality in closed containers after 24-h exposure, but only 4.7 and 7.9 %, respectively, in open containers, indicating that the toxicity in these tests was largely due to the vapor phase. Methyl eugenol and A. sieboldii Miq. essential oil merit further study as potential D. farinae control compounds.
Doi 10.1007/s00436-012-3032-5
Pmid 22833176
Wosid WOS:000310229800004
Url https://search.proquest.com/docview/1420137847?accountid=171501
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000310229800004
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword article; Acaricides; Animals; Dermatophagoides farinae; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Oils, Volatile; Survival Analysis; Glycyphagus domesticus; benzyl benzoate; bioassays; containers; dibutyl phthalate; essential oils; fumigants; gas chromatography; lethal dose 50; methyl eugenol; mortality; spectroscopy; toxicity testing