Biodegradation of di-n-butyl phthalate by an isolated Gordonia sp. strain QH-11: Genetic identification and degradation kinetics

Jin, D; Bai, Z; Chang, D; Hoefel, D; Jin, B; Wang, P; Wei, D; Zhuang, G

HERO ID

1332588

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

22542774

HERO ID 1332588
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Biodegradation of di-n-butyl phthalate by an isolated Gordonia sp. strain QH-11: Genetic identification and degradation kinetics
Authors Jin, D; Bai, Z; Chang, D; Hoefel, D; Jin, B; Wang, P; Wei, D; Zhuang, G
Journal Journal of Hazardous Materials
Volume 221-222
Page Numbers 80-85
Abstract Di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) is one of the most widely used phthalic acid esters (PAEs), which have shown increasing environmental concerns worldwide. A bacterial strain designated as QH-11, was isolated from activated sludge and found to be capable of utilizing DBP as carbon and energy sources for growth. 16S rRNA and gyrb gene sequence analysis revealed that strain QH-11 was most closely related to Gordonia sp. Kinetics studies of DBP degradation by the strain QH-11 revealed that DBP depletion curves fit with the modified Gompertz model (R(2)>0.98). Meanwhile, substrate utilization tests showed that strain QH-11 could utilize other common PAEs and also the main intermediate product phthalic acid (PA). A gene encoding the large subunit of the phthalate dioxygenase, which is responsible for PA degradation, was successfully detected in strain QH-11. Furthermore, the results of reverse transcription quantitative PCR demonstrate that mRNA expression level of phthalate dioxygenase increased significantly after strain QH-11 was induced by DBP and PA.
Doi 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.04.010
Pmid 22542774
Wosid WOS:000305366000009
Url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304389412003883
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000305366000009
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Biodegradation; Phthalic acid esters; Phthalic acid; Gordonia sp.; Phthalate dioxygenase gene