Reduction of tumorigenicity and of dihydrodiol formation by fluorine substitution in the angular rings of dibenzo(a,i)pyrene

Hecht, SS; Lavoie, EJ; Bedenko, V; Pingaro, L; Katayama, S; Hoffmann, D; Sardella, DJ; Boger, E; Lehr, RE

HERO ID

1406635

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1981

Language

English

PMID

7306963

HERO ID 1406635
In Press No
Year 1981
Title Reduction of tumorigenicity and of dihydrodiol formation by fluorine substitution in the angular rings of dibenzo(a,i)pyrene
Authors Hecht, SS; Lavoie, EJ; Bedenko, V; Pingaro, L; Katayama, S; Hoffmann, D; Sardella, DJ; Boger, E; Lehr, RE
Journal Cancer Research
Volume 41
Issue 11 Pt 1
Page Numbers 4341-4345
Abstract The tumor-initiating activities on mouse skin and in vitro metabolism of dibenzo(a,i)pyrene, 2-fluorodibenzo(a,i)pyrene, 3-fluorodibenzo(a,i)pyrene, and 2, 10-difluorodibenzo(a,i)pyrene were compared. After an initiating dose of 500 micrograms, followed by promotion with tetradecanoylphorbol acetate, dibenzo(a,i)pyrene induced skin tumors in 85% of the mice and caused 5.8 skin tumors/mouse. The corresponding tumorigenic activities for the fluorinated compounds were: 2-fluorodibenzo(a,i)pyrene (85%; 1.7 tumors/mouse); 3-fluorodibenzo(a,i)pyrene (80%; 3.1 tumors/mouse); and 2,10-difluorodibenzo(a,i)pyrene (10%; 0.1 tumors/mouse). After an initiating dose of 100 micrograms, only dibenzo(a,i)pyrene showed significant tumor-initiating activity. 3,4-Dihydro-3,4-dihydroxydibenzo(a,i)pyrene was identified as a metabolite of dibenzo(a,i)pyrene formed by the 9000 X g supernatant from the livers of Aroclor 1254-pretreated rats. Another dihydrodiol was tentatively identified as 1,2-dihydro-1,2-dihydroxydibenzo(a,i)pyrene. The formation of these angular ring dihdrodiols was inhibited in the metabolism of 2-fluorodibenzo(a,i)pyrene and 3-fluorodibenzo(a,i)pyrene. Angular ring dihydrodiols were not detected in the metabolism of 2,10-difluorodibenzo(a,i)pyrene. These results suggest that an angular ring dihydrodiol, 3,4-dihydro-3,4-dihydroxydibenzo(a,i)pyrene, which can form a bay-region dihydrodiol epoxide, may be a proximate carcinogen of dibenzo(a,i)pyrene.
Pmid 7306963
Wosid WOS:A1981MN48300021
Url http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/41/11_Part_1/4341.abstract
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Relationship(s)