[Case study of solvent substitution in the cleaning of high-voltage circuit breakers]
Debia, M; B?Gin, D; G?Rin, M
| HERO ID | 1455489 |
|---|---|
| In Press | No |
| Year | 2008 |
| Title | [Case study of solvent substitution in the cleaning of high-voltage circuit breakers] |
| Authors | Debia, M; B?Gin, D; G?Rin, M |
| Journal | Travail et Sante |
| Volume | 24 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Abstract | This article presents a project undertaken in view of the substitution of the solvent currently used for removing silicone grease during the maintenance of high-voltage circuit breakers, namely a mixture of trichloroethylene, perchloroethylene and saturated hydrocarbons, which has been identified as the cause of mucous membrane irritation in several workers. Furthermore, trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene are known carcinogens. A nine-step systematic approach was adopted, consisting of supplier surveys, small-scale testing and more in-depth evaluations, leading to the selection of octamethyltrisiloxane. However, for reasons of cost, the enterprise finally selected the "Skysol" solvent (a mixture of saturated hydrocarbons and 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butanol). |
| Is Certified Translation | No |
| Dupe Override | No |
| Is Public | Yes |
| Language Text | French |
| Keyword | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>carcinogens</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>cleaning</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>degreasing</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>irritants</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>silicones</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>solvents</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>substitution</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>switchgear</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>aliphatic hydrocarbons</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>description of technique</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>economic aspects</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>siloxanes</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>tetrachloroethylene</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>trichloroethylene</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Toxic and dangerous substances</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Chemical safety</kw>; <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><kw>Periodical articles</kw> |