The association between short-term nitrogen dioxide pollution and emergency hospital admission for heart attack in Kaunas

Vencloviene, J; Grazuleviciene, R; Babarskiene, R; Dedele, A

HERO ID

1571304

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2008

HERO ID 1571304
In Press No
Year 2008
Title The association between short-term nitrogen dioxide pollution and emergency hospital admission for heart attack in Kaunas
Authors Vencloviene, J; Grazuleviciene, R; Babarskiene, R; Dedele, A
Page Numbers 454-459
Abstract In a time series studies, air pollution was associated with specific cardiovascular mortality, but little is known about the short-term nitrogen dioxide (NO2) effects on acute heart attack risk. The objective of the study was to estimate association between NO2 exposure and emergency hospital admission for myocardial infarction and unstable angina pectoris in Kaunas within 2005-2006 periods. Associations were assessed using the case-crossover method and multivariate logistic regression. Mean daily levels of NO2 were related to the daily number of hospital admissions for heart attack. The relative risk for increase of heart attack admissions, evaluated at NO2 tertiles of day of admission and 2 days prior to the data of admissions were as follows: 1; 2.22, 95% CI 1.32-3.76; 2.84, 95% CI 1.70-4.77 and 1; 1.70, 95% CI 1.03-2.82; 2.10, 95% CI 1.27-3.45. The hospital admission odds ratios for each 10 mu g/m(3) increase in NO2 level was associated with a risk of heart attack admissions of 28% (OR=1.28, 95% Cl 1.11-1.48; p<0.001). These findings suggest that higher ambient NO2 levels might bee associated with increase of heart attack risk.
Wosid WOS:000257946100067
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000257946100067 Journal:7TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, VOLS 1-3
Is Public Yes
Keyword air pollution; daily NO2 variants; heart attack risk; case-crossover study