PRODUCTION OF STABLE DISPERSIONS OF REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE USING INDOLE AS A REDUCTION AGENT

Huang, Y; Liu, P; Wang, Lei

HERO ID

1610603

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

HERO ID 1610603
In Press No
Year 2013
Title PRODUCTION OF STABLE DISPERSIONS OF REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE USING INDOLE AS A REDUCTION AGENT
Authors Huang, Y; Liu, P; Wang, Lei
Journal NANO
Volume 8
Issue 2
Abstract Stable dispersions of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) have been prepared by indole as a previously unreported reducing agent without employing any external stabilizing reagents. The obtained RGO can be individually dispersed in ethanol, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), tetrahydrofuran (THF) and isopropanol. Several analytical techniques including Atomic force microscopy, X-ray diffraction, UV-Vis spectra, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicate that a significant fraction of the oxygen-containing functional groups are removed, yields a C/O ratio as high as 7.4. The conductivity of RGO is 21.2 S/m and the thickness of RGO increases to 1.7 nm. Furthermore, this new reducing agent is of low toxicity, which makes the reduction much safer than hydrazine and this method is cost-effective to produce single-layered RGO on a large scale.
Doi 10.1142/S1793292013500173
Wosid WOS:000318445400006
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000318445400006
Is Public Yes
Keyword Graphene oxide; Graphene; Indole; Raman; atomic force microscopy