Semi-volatile species in PM2.5: Comparison of integrated and continuous samplers for PM2.5 research or monitoring

Pang, Y; Ren, Y; Obeidi, F; Hastings, R; Eatough, DJ; Wilson, WE

HERO ID

1837

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2001

Language

English

PMID

11218422

HERO ID 1837
In Press No
Year 2001
Title Semi-volatile species in PM2.5: Comparison of integrated and continuous samplers for PM2.5 research or monitoring
Authors Pang, Y; Ren, Y; Obeidi, F; Hastings, R; Eatough, DJ; Wilson, WE
Journal Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association
Volume 51
Issue 1
Page Numbers 25-36
Abstract U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Fine particulate matter (PM) in urban atmospheres contains substantial amounts of semi-volatile material (e.g. animonium nitrate and semi-volatile organic compounds), some of which is lost when PM is sampled with a filter. This study addresses the hypothesis that the concentration of fine PM will be significantly underestimated in urban environments using the PM2.5 Federal Reference Method (FRM) because of the loss of semi-volatile material from the particles during and after sampling. Moreover, these losses will be substantial in environments where significant concentrations of semi-volatile PM are present. It is further postulated that fine PM mass, including the semi-volatile fine PM species, is an appropriate surrogate for the components of fine particles which have been associated with observed mortality and morbidity effects in epidemiological studies. The underestimation of the semi-volatile species will tend to over emphasize the importance of non-volatile fine PM components such as sulfate. There is a need for real-time and week-long sampling methods, as well as 24-hour methods, all of which accurately measure PM2.5, including the semi-volatile constituents animonium nitrate and semi-volatile organic material.
Doi 10.1080/10473289.2001.10464252
Pmid 11218422
Wosid WOS:000166580800006
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments ECRIB. 2.5 in PM2.5 is subscript.J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. 51: 25-36.
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Is Qa No