Heterogeneity of toxicant response: sources of human variability

Aldridge, JE; Gibbons, JA; Flaherty, MM; Kreider, ML; Romano, JA; Levin, ED

HERO ID

1936482

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2003

PMID

12883075

HERO ID 1936482
In Press No
Year 2003
Title Heterogeneity of toxicant response: sources of human variability
Authors Aldridge, JE; Gibbons, JA; Flaherty, MM; Kreider, ML; Romano, JA; Levin, ED
Journal Toxicological Sciences
Volume 76
Issue 1
Page Numbers 3-20
Abstract While risk assessment models attempt to predict human risk to toxicant exposure, in many cases these models cannot account for the wide variety of human responses. This review addresses several primary sources of heterogeneity that may affect individual responses to drug or toxicant exposure. Consideration was given to genetic polymorphisms, age-related factors during development and senescence, gender differences associated with hormonal function, and preexisting diseases influenced by toxicant exposure. These selected examples demonstrate the need for additional steps in risk assessment that are needed to more accurately predict human responses to toxicants and drugs.
Doi 10.1093/toxsci/kfg204
Pmid 12883075
Wosid WOS:000186149900002
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes