Effect of Ammonia Water on the Morphology of Monoethanolamine-Assisted Sonochemicaly Synthesized ZnO Nanostructures

Rai, P; Song, M; Kim, JH; Kim, Y; Song, H; Yu, Y

HERO ID

2020231

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

22629961

HERO ID 2020231
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Effect of Ammonia Water on the Morphology of Monoethanolamine-Assisted Sonochemicaly Synthesized ZnO Nanostructures
Authors Rai, P; Song, M; Kim, JH; Kim, Y; Song, H; Yu, Y
Journal Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Volume 12
Issue 2
Page Numbers 1380-1385
Abstract In the present work, ZnO nanostructures were synthesized by monoethanolamine (MEA)-assisted ultrasonic method at low temperature. Structural analysis was carried out by X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed the formation of hexagonal wurtzite structure of ZnO. The effect of ammonia water on the molecular structure of MEA, and its effect on the morphology of ZnO nanostructures were monitored by electron microscopy. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) results suggest that ZnO nanoparticles with 100 nm in diameter were produced in case of MEA-assisted ultrasonic method. However, as ammonia water was added into the reaction system the morphology of ZnO nanoparticles changed into nanorods, flower-like nanostructures and finally microrods. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED) studies showed that as prepared ZnO nanostructures were single crystalline in nature and grew in different directions resulted in the formation of various structures. The growth mechanism of as prepared ZnO nanostructures was discussed in detail. It was proposed that the addition of ammonia water into the reaction system resulted into the formation of ethylene diamine (EDA) which directed the growth of ZnO. The optical property was studied by photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy showed only UV emission and no defects mediated visible emission.
Doi 10.1166/jnn.2012.4616
Pmid 22629961
Wosid WOS:000303280000098
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Zinc Oxide; Ultrasonic Synthesis; Nanostructures; Photoluminescence Property