Dissecting the effect of anions on Hg2+ detection using a FRET based DNA probe

Kiy, MM; Zaki, A; Menhaj, A; Samadi, A; Liu, J

HERO ID

2032650

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

22724120

HERO ID 2032650
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Dissecting the effect of anions on Hg2+ detection using a FRET based DNA probe
Authors Kiy, MM; Zaki, A; Menhaj, A; Samadi, A; Liu, J
Journal Analyst
Volume 137
Issue 15
Page Numbers 3535-3540
Abstract Many biosensors have been developed to detect Hg(2+) using thymine-rich DNA. While sensor response to various cations is often studied to demonstrate selectivity, the effect of anions has been largely overlooked. Anions may compete with DNA for metal binding and thus produce a false negative result. Anions cannot be added alone; the cation part of a salt may cause DNA compaction and other effects, obscuring the role of anions. We find that the sensitivity of a FRET-based Hg(2+) probe is independent of Na(+) concentration. Therefore, by using various sodium salts, any change in sensitivity can be attributed solely to the effect of anions. Halide salts, sulfides, and amines are strong inhibitors; anions containing oxo or hydroxyl groups (e.g. nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, carbonate, acetate, and citrate) do not interfere with Hg(2+) detection even at 100 mM concentration. Mercury hydrolysis and its diffusion into polypropylene containers can also strongly affect the detection results. We conclude that thymine-rich DNA should be useful for Hg(2+) detection in many environmental water samples.
Doi 10.1039/c2an35314h
Pmid 22724120
Wosid WOS:000305882700021
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English