Studies of the carcinogenicity of an acetone extract of hashish

Procter, BG; Dussault, P; Rona, G; Chappel, CI

HERO ID

2143566

Reference Type

Journal Article

Subtype

Abstract

Year

1974

Language

English

HERO ID 2143566
Material Type Abstract
In Press No
Year 1974
Title Studies of the carcinogenicity of an acetone extract of hashish
Authors Procter, BG; Dussault, P; Rona, G; Chappel, CI
Journal Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology
Volume 29
Issue 1
Page Numbers 76
Abstract Four experiments were carried out in laboratory animals in an effort to obtain information which might indicate possible carcinogenicity associated with the use of hashish by man. All studies were conducted using an acetone extract of crude hashish which contained 2.4% Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol. The extract was investigated in a long-term skin painting study in mice and was also incorporated into cholesterol-based pellets whose carcinogenicity was studied in Inice using a bladder implantation technique. The hashish extract was not carcinogenic in either of these studies. In further investigations, the extract did not prove to be a tumor "initiator", but as a tumor "promoter" it was at least as potent as croton oil. Thus, systematic ante mortem observation of developing skin tumors and post mortem microscopic study of representative tumors revealed that, following initiation with dimethylbenzanthracene, the hashish extract caused the development of a high incidence of multiple benign fibroepithelial and papillomatous neoplasms. This same effect was associated with croton oil but the tumors produced were noticeably fewer. On the other hand, malignancy was a relatively common attribute of the skin tumors that developed during croton oil administration, but very few malignant skin tumors developed in the animals treated with the hashish extract. (Supported by the Non-Medical Use of Drugs Directorate, Health & Welfare, Canada.)
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Conference Location Washington, D.C.
Conference Name Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology
Conference Date March 10–14, 1974
Comments Scopus URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-18844463474&partnerID=40&md5=0a16a1bd2c23efd29cb081a99d33e9ff
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
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