Concordance of carcinogenic response between rodent species: Potency dependence and potential underestimation

Piegorsch, WW; Carr, GJ; Portier, CJ; Hoel, DG

HERO ID

2349578

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1992

Language

English

PMID

1574611

HERO ID 2349578
In Press No
Year 1992
Title Concordance of carcinogenic response between rodent species: Potency dependence and potential underestimation
Authors Piegorsch, WW; Carr, GJ; Portier, CJ; Hoel, DG
Journal Risk Analysis
Volume 12
Issue 1
Page Numbers 115-121
Abstract The use of average qualitative concordance between two bioassay endpoints is considered, with emphasis directed at agreement between rats and mice from results of long-term carcinogenicity studies. It is noted that concordance varies as a function of the underlying potency or toxicity of the chemicals over which the averaging is performed. Thus, the averaging process dilutes large observed concordances from potent chemicals, and possibly inflates lower observed concordances from weakly active chemicals. Stratification over some measure of potency is suggested as a method for taking these effects into account. Statistical simulations of concordance analyses limited to low-potency ranges are employed to examine the concordance measure in greater detail. It is seen that at low potencies, observed concordance is consistently underestimated, reaching maximum levels of only about 80%.
Doi 10.1111/j.1539-6924.1992.tb01314.x
Pmid 1574611
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English