Two-step conversion of LLCN olefins to strong anti-knocking alcohol mixtures catalysed by Rh, Ru/TPPTS complexes in aqueous media

Kokkinos, NC; Nikolaou, N; Psaroudakis, N; Mertis, K; Mitkidou, S; Mitropoulos, ACh

HERO ID

2849967

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2015

HERO ID 2849967
In Press No
Year 2015
Title Two-step conversion of LLCN olefins to strong anti-knocking alcohol mixtures catalysed by Rh, Ru/TPPTS complexes in aqueous media
Authors Kokkinos, NC; Nikolaou, N; Psaroudakis, N; Mertis, K; Mitkidou, S; Mitropoulos, ACh
Journal Catalysis Today
Volume 247
Page Numbers 132-138
Abstract A two-step conversion of light-light cracked naphtha (LLCN) olefins to strong anti-knocking alcohol mixtures is proposed as a potential solution to the serious negative aspects from the use of gasoline ether oxygenates (MTBE, ETBE, TAME) from the refineries. Aqueous biphasic Rh/TPPTS-catalysed hydroformylation reaction of olefins present in a Greek refinery naphtha cut comprises the first part of the two-step proposed process. The second part of the proposed LLCN upgrade process is the in situ hydrogenation of the produced aldehydes to the corresponding alcohols catalysed by Ru/TPPTS complex in aqueous media. Both catalytic systems of Rh/TPPTS and Ru/TPPTS have been generated in situ by direct addition of the corresponding catalyst precursors to TPPTS in aqueous media; and they were revealed as effective catalytic systems for biphasic hydroformylation and biphasic hydrogenation of complicated mixtures, respectively. The ultimate fuel will contain more oxygen; it will have better combustion properties and higher octane numbers. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Doi 10.1016/j.cattod.2014.07.058
Wosid WOS:000351316000016
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword Naphtha; Refinery process; Aqueous biphasic hydroformylation; Aqueous biphasic hydrogenation; Ruthenium; Rhodium/TPPTS