[Guinea-pig repeated open patch test]

Okamoto, K; Nakamura, K; Yoshikawa, H; Tsuyoshi, T; Nakano, E; Ueda, S

HERO ID

3041274

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1984

Language

Japanese

HERO ID 3041274
In Press No
Year 1984
Title [Guinea-pig repeated open patch test]
Authors Okamoto, K; Nakamura, K; Yoshikawa, H; Tsuyoshi, T; Nakano, E; Ueda, S
Journal Skin Research
Volume 26
Issue 5
Page Numbers 1109-1118
Abstract We conducted the guinea pig three days repeated open patch test using the samples of three polyols (propylene glycol, 1, 3-butylene glycol and glycerin) as is and 10% in distilled water and of three hydrocarbons (liquid paraffin #72, squalane and pristane). Tests were performed in three labolatories. Comparing the mean reaction of each three laboratories based on Japanese standard, the all samples of the polyols were weak in the skin reactions and no clear differences of reactions were seen. On the other hand, hydrocarbons showed irritant reactions and the order of irritancy was pristane, liquid paraffin #72 and squalane. By the Draize standard, polyols showed slight erythema and no edema, and hydrocarbons showed parallel score between erythema and edema, and the irritation order of three hydrocarbons was the same as that of the Japanese standard. Though some differences were shown in the grade of reactions between three laboratories, there was shown the same order as to the irritation grade of three chemicals.
Doi 10.11340/skinresearch1959.26.1109
Url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85007968289&doi=10.11340%2fskinresearch1959.26.1109&partnerID=40&md5=0702409d3adde372f92a62175c09f3a0
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text Japanese