Arsenic and Boron Removal by Electrocoagulation with Aluminum Electrodes

Can, BZ; Boncukcuoglu, R; Yilmaz, AE; Fil, BAli

HERO ID

3379075

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2016

HERO ID 3379075
In Press No
Year 2016
Title Arsenic and Boron Removal by Electrocoagulation with Aluminum Electrodes
Authors Can, BZ; Boncukcuoglu, R; Yilmaz, AE; Fil, BAli
Journal Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering
Volume 41
Issue 6
Page Numbers 2229-2237
Abstract Some boron deposits in Turkey contain considerable amounts of arsenic. Arsenic in the boron deposits can create a great risk due to its environmental effects on surface and underground waters. Water sources containing more than a certain concentration of boron and arsenic have negative effects on plants, animals and human beings. Thus, their removals are necessary. In this paper, the removal of arsenic (As) and boron (B) from aqueous solutions by electrocoagulation using aluminum (Al) electrode material was investigated. Specifically, the effects of initial pH, initial arsenic and boron concentrations and operating time on the performance of EC were investigated. Experiments were carried out with different pHs ranging from 2 to 8. Results showed that initial pH was highly effective on the efficiency and high removal efficiencies were observed at initial pH of 4.0 for both arsenic and boron. Initial arsenic and boron concentration affected the removal efficiencies. Arsenic removal efficiency decreased with increasing boron concentration, and boron removal efficiency decreased with increasing arsenic concentration. The results also showed that boron ions prevented to arsenic removal and boron ions competed with arsenic ions. This situation led to the low arsenic and boron removal.
Doi 10.1007/s13369-015-1922-4
Wosid WOS:000376504000021
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword Aluminum electrode; Arsenic removal; Boron removal; Electrocoagulation