Part I. A temporal study of PFCAs and their precursors in human plasma from two German cities 1982-2009

Yeung, LWY; Robinson, SJ; Koschorreck, J; Mabury, SA

HERO ID

3858611

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

Language

English

PMID

23484973

HERO ID 3858611
In Press No
Year 2013
Title Part I. A temporal study of PFCAs and their precursors in human plasma from two German cities 1982-2009
Authors Yeung, LWY; Robinson, SJ; Koschorreck, J; Mabury, SA
Journal Environmental Science & Technology
Volume 47
Issue 8
Page Numbers 3865-3874
Abstract A total of 420 human plasma samples from two cities (Halle and Münster, Germany), collected between 1982 and 2009, were analyzed for a suite of PFCAs (C6-C12) and selected PFCA precursors (4:2-, 4:2/6:2-, 6:2-, 6:2/8:2-, 8:2-, 8:2/10:2-, and 10:2-diPAPs). PFCAs (C7-C11 and C13) were detected in over 80% of the samples (<0.005-39.4 ng/mL), while C12 PFCA was detected in fewer than 10% of the samples. In a range of 10-46% of the samples, 4:2-, 4:2/6:2-, 6:2, and 8:2-diPAPs were identified at concentrations of <0.0002-0.687 ng/mL; fewer than 10% of the samples had detectable 10:2-diPAP. Temporal trends (2000-2009) showed increasing concentrations of PFNA, PFDA, and PFUnDA, whereas PFOA concentrations were decreasing. Calculated population halving time for PFOA varied between 8.2-14.5 years, which contrasts to the generally accepted value of 3.8 years. This suggests an ongoing or additional exposure to PFOA or one of its precursor compounds. DiPAPs, known to metabolize rapidly to PFCAs, were detected in a significant number of samples and at concentrations that have not declined significantly over the past half-decade. The evidence suggests they have contributed to the continued presence of the longer chain PFCAs and perhaps contribute to the slow decline of PFOA.
Doi 10.1021/es303716k
Pmid 23484973
Wosid WOS:000317813400042
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Scopus URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84876229520&doi=10.1021%2fes303716k&partnerID=40&md5=1f5ae6fa9cb64693837229de3080c6e5
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Is Peer Review Yes