Use of Schizosaccharomyces strains for wine fermentation-Effect on the wine composition and food safety

Mylona, AE; Del Fresno, JM; Palomero, F; Loira, I; Bañuelos, MA; Morata, A; Calderón, F; Benito, S; Suárez-Lepe, JA

HERO ID

4072901

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2016

Language

English

PMID

27261767

HERO ID 4072901
In Press No
Year 2016
Title Use of Schizosaccharomyces strains for wine fermentation-Effect on the wine composition and food safety
Authors Mylona, AE; Del Fresno, JM; Palomero, F; Loira, I; Bañuelos, MA; Morata, A; Calderón, F; Benito, S; Suárez-Lepe, JA
Journal International Journal of Food Microbiology
Volume 232
Page Numbers 63-72
Abstract Schizosaccharomyces was initially considered as a spoilage yeast because of the production of undesirable metabolites such as acetic acid, hydrogen sulfide, or acetaldehyde, but it currently seems to be of great value in enology.o ced Nevertheless, Schizosaccharomyces can reduce all of the malic acid in must, leading to malolactic fermentation. Malolactic fermentation is a highly complicated process in enology and leads to a higher concentration of biogenic amines, so the use of Schizosaccharomyces pombe can be an excellent tool for assuring wine safety. Schizosaccharomyces also has much more potential than only reducing the malic acid content, such as increasing the level of pyruvic acid and thus the vinylphenolic pyranoanthocyanin content. Until now, few commercial strains have been available and little research on the selection of appropriate yeast strains with such potential has been conducted. In this study, selected and wild Sc. pombe strains were used along with a Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain to ferment red grape must. The results showed significant differences in several parameters including non-volatile and volatile compounds, anthocyanins, biogenic amines and sensory parameters.
Doi 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2016.05.023
Pmid 27261767
Wosid WOS:000380627300009
Url https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/use-schizosaccharomyces-strains-wine-fermentation/docview/1836639939/se-2
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Anthocyanins; Biogenic amines; Pyruvic acid; Volatile compounds; article; acetaldehyde; acetic acid; food composition; food safety; grape must; hydrogen sulfide; malic acid; malolactic fermentation; metabolites; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Schizosaccharomyces pombe; spoilage; winemaking