Synthesis, modeling and optimization of cyanide antidote (3-methylbutyl) nitrite using response surface methodology

Khakyzadeh, V; Vahidian, HR; Salarian, AA; Zolfigol, MAli

HERO ID

4132654

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2016

HERO ID 4132654
In Press No
Year 2016
Title Synthesis, modeling and optimization of cyanide antidote (3-methylbutyl) nitrite using response surface methodology
Authors Khakyzadeh, V; Vahidian, HR; Salarian, AA; Zolfigol, MAli
Journal Research on Chemical Intermediates
Volume 42
Issue 3
Page Numbers 2391-2398
Abstract In this research, synthesis of cyanide antidote (3-methylbutyl) nitrite has been designed and performed by response surface methodology. The antidote was prepared by the reaction of 3-methyl-1-butanol with sodium nitrite, which is the nitrosonium (NO+) source, in the presence of sulfonic acid-functionalized Fe3O4 (Fe3O4@SO3H) as a nanomagnetic solid acid catalyst and triethylammonium hydrogen sulfate as ionic liquid in aqueous media. Optimization of the reaction conditions was investigated using the response surface method (central composite design). In accordance with analysis of variance, a quadratic polynomial model was able to predict the response. Predicted response values by the obtained model was in good agreement with the experimental results. A clean reaction, easy workup procedure, reusability of the catalyst and a high yield are some advantages of this method.
Doi 10.1007/s11164-015-2156-5
Wosid WOS:000372031300054
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword Cyanide antidote; Nitrosonium; Experimental design; Functionalized sulfonic acid (Fe3O4@SO3H)