Nitro-compounds, aliphatic

Markofsky, SB

HERO ID

4225662

Reference Type

Book/Book Chapter

Year

2012

Language

English

HERO ID 4225662
Year 2012
Title Nitro-compounds, aliphatic
Book Title Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
Authors Markofsky, SB
Editor Elvers, B
Publisher Text Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co.
City Hoboken, NJ
Abstract Aliphatic nitro compounds (RNO2), also called nitroalkanes and nitroparaffins, are isomeric with the chemically different alkyl nitrites (RONO). As shown by the following equilibrium involving a secondary nitroalkane, the nitroalkane and nitronic acid are tautomers, sharing a common nitronate anion. The nitroalkane is less acidic than the corresponding nitronic acid and, in most cases, the equilibrium lies far to the left. The acidity of the primary and secondary nitroalkanes is due partly to the electron‐withdrawing effect of the nitro group and the resonance stability of the nitronate anion.
Doi 10.1002/14356007.a17_401.pub2
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Isbn 9783527329434
Edition 7th
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
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