Relationship between the level of essential metal elements in human hair and coronary heart disease

Hsieh, BorT; Chang, CYu; Chang, YC; Cheng, KaiY

HERO ID

4267714

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

HERO ID 4267714
In Press No
Year 2011
Title Relationship between the level of essential metal elements in human hair and coronary heart disease
Authors Hsieh, BorT; Chang, CYu; Chang, YC; Cheng, KaiY
Journal Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Volume 290
Issue 1
Page Numbers 165-169
Abstract Studies on epidemics have demonstrated the relationship between coronary heart disease (CHD) and mineral substances, such as selenium, calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, copper, zinc, iron, manganese, and vanadium, in human bodies. In this study, instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) and flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry (FAAS) were applied to evaluate the levels of selenium, calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, copper, zinc, and iron in healthy individuals and CHD patients. Hair samples were collected from 42 healthy participants and 28 diagnosed CHD patients. Calcium, magnesium, copper, and zinc levels in healthy individuals are significantly higher than the levels found in the patients (p < 0.01). Calcium/selenium ratio is also significantly higher in healthy individuals (p < 0.05). Based on the possible synergies and/or antagonisms of elements and their absorption and metabolism, magnesium/calcium, zinc/copper, and sodium/potassium ratios showed positive relevance (p < 0.01).
Doi 10.1007/s10967-011-1174-z
Wosid WOS:000294536200026
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword Coronary heart disease; Instrumental neutron activation analysis; Flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry