Sampling Strategies and Soil Characteristics for Estimation of Plant Patches Dimensions (Case Study: Inchebroun Rangelands, Golestan Province, Iran)

Mirdeilami, SZ; Hosseini, SAli; Moradi, E; Pessarakli, M

HERO ID

4457082

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2017

HERO ID 4457082
In Press No
Year 2017
Title Sampling Strategies and Soil Characteristics for Estimation of Plant Patches Dimensions (Case Study: Inchebroun Rangelands, Golestan Province, Iran)
Authors Mirdeilami, SZ; Hosseini, SAli; Moradi, E; Pessarakli, M
Journal Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
Volume 48
Issue 20
Page Numbers 2412-2419
Abstract Survey and monitoring rangelands projects is one the important plans in rangelands management. For this purpose, the survey and monitoring methods could be time-consuming and costly. Sampling strategies of plant patches are effective in sampling procedures that cause minimizing sampling variance and time. In this study, for decreasing sampling time and cost, increasing speed, plant patches parameters (including length, width, height, area, and distance between the patches) were compared. Three transects with 50 m length at three aspect slopes were located randomly systematic at the selected site with different grazing intensities. Soil samples for nitrate (NO3-), total nitrogen (TN), ammonium (NH4+), phosphorus (P), sodium absorption ration (SAR), soil acidity or soil reaction (pH), sodium (Na), electrical conductivity (EC), organic carbon (OC), and potassium (K) content were taken in these transects. The data were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA), and the average of the measured parameters in the transects was compared by Duncan Multiple Range test using SPSS16 software. The soil characteristics compared between the regions were analyzed with Discriminant Function Analysis using STATISTICA(10) software. Results showed that the transect slope aspect and soil characteristics had an effect on measured parameters. It was suggested to withdraw the located transect at one of the North or South and West or East Slope aspects for increasing sampling efficiency. It was also suggested that to avoid time consumtion, sampling can be recorded on plant patches' width instead of area. It is also suggested that it would be better to record the length of the plant patches instead of their area in the non-grazed zones and record the length and the width of the plant patches in the moderate-and the high-grazed zones.
Doi 10.1080/00103624.2017.1411510
Wosid WOS:000419492900005
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword Dimensions; plant patches; rangelands; transects