On the Choice of Ion Exchange Method for FAU Type Zeolite to Synthesize an Active and Selective Catalyst for Isobutane Alkylation with Butylenes

Gerzeliev, IM; Ostroumova, VA; Baskhanova, MN; Saitov, ZA; Temnikova, VA; Khusaimova, DO

HERO ID

4741943

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2017

HERO ID 4741943
In Press No
Year 2017
Title On the Choice of Ion Exchange Method for FAU Type Zeolite to Synthesize an Active and Selective Catalyst for Isobutane Alkylation with Butylenes
Authors Gerzeliev, IM; Ostroumova, VA; Baskhanova, MN; Saitov, ZA; Temnikova, VA; Khusaimova, DO
Journal Petroleum Chemistry
Volume 57
Issue 12
Page Numbers 1182-1185
Abstract A comparative study of the trends in ion exchange of NaX zeolite (molar ratio Si/Al = 1.34) pelletized without binder has been performed using successive treatment with calcium, lanthanum, and ammonium nitrate solutions at 80A degrees C with intermediate calcination after each ion exchange stage or by ion exchange in an autoclave at 180A degrees C with calcium nitrate and lanthanum and ammonium nitrate solutions without intermediate calcinations. It has been found that for the complete replacement of sodium cations in the zeolite framework (less than 1 wt % residual sodium oxide), a fourfold ion exchange at 80A degrees C with vigorous stirring and intermediate calcinations or a twofold ion exchange at 180A degrees C in an autoclave without intermediate calcinations is required. Comparison of the physicochemical and catalytic properties of the obtained catalyst samples with almost identical chemical composition has shown a significant advantage of ion exchange in the autoclave, since the zeolite retains its initial structural characteristics.
Doi 10.1134/S0965544117060147
Wosid WOS:000425317400033
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword ion exchange; NaX zeolite; autoclave; alkylation; isobutane; butylene; porous structure; acidity; X-ray diffraction phase analysis