Fabrication of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles by Solution Combustion Synthesis and Their Cytotoxicity Evaluation

Mehrizi, MZ; Ahmadi, S; Beygi, R; Asadi, M

HERO ID

4743220

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2018

HERO ID 4743220
In Press No
Year 2018
Title Fabrication of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles by Solution Combustion Synthesis and Their Cytotoxicity Evaluation
Authors Mehrizi, MZ; Ahmadi, S; Beygi, R; Asadi, M
Journal Russian Journal of Non-Ferrous Metals
Volume 59
Issue 1
Page Numbers 111-116
Abstract The diverse abilities such as the antioxidant effect of cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO2-NPs) have encouraged researchers to pursue CeO2-NPs as a therapeutic agent to treat a number of diseases, including cancer and diabetes. The synthesis method of CeO2-NPs affected on its abilities. In this study, nanosize ceria powders were synthesized by combustion of aqueous containing corresponding cerium nitrate, ammonium nitrate, and glycine redox mixtures. Solution combustion synthesis is a fast and cost-efficient process with high purity product. The crystallite structures were characterized by various methods, including X-ray diffraction technique, high-resolution scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and UV-vis spectroscopy technique. The combustion was flaming and yields voluminous oxides with nano size (20-30 nm). In addition, no diffraction patterns that are characteristic of impurities were observed, indicating the purity of the CeO2-NPs. In vitro cytotoxicity studies on L929 cells, a non-toxic effect in all concentration (up to 1000 mu g/mL) was indicated and it can be believed that this nanoparticle will have viable applications in different medical fields.
Doi 10.3103/S1067821218010170
Wosid WOS:000428965700015
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Keyword CeO2; nanoparticle; solution combustion synthesis; cytotoxicity