A model for calcium permeation into small intestine

Dolinska, B; Mikulska, A; Caban, A; Ostrozka-Cieslik, A; Ryszka, F

HERO ID

4945217

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

Language

English

PMID

20809269

HERO ID 4945217
In Press No
Year 2011
Title A model for calcium permeation into small intestine
Authors Dolinska, B; Mikulska, A; Caban, A; Ostrozka-Cieslik, A; Ryszka, F
Journal Biological Trace Element Research
Volume 142
Issue 3
Page Numbers 456-464
Abstract An in vitro model was used to simulate the intestinal permeation of calcium ions depending on the type of salt (carbonate, fumarate, citrate, or gluconate), its concentration (1.0, 2.5, 5.0, or 10 mM/l), and pH (1.3, 4.2, 6.2, or 7.5). To simulate the conditions for calcium permeation in a patient in a fasting state, the solutions were placed in contact with segments of small intestine of pig: stomach, duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. The percent permeation, its rate, and half-time were measured in each case. In all cases, the maximum permeation was seen at 1 mM concentration, depending on pH: 100% for carbonate at pH 1.3; 82% for fumarate, pH 6.2; 79.5% for citrate at pH 4.2, and 81% for gluconate at pH 7.4. The maximum rate of permeation (% h(-1)) was also observed at 1 mM: 2.16 for carbonate at pH 1.3, 0.29 for fumarate at pH 6.2, 0.26 for citrate at pH 4.2, and 0.28 for gluconate at pH 7.4. The shortest half-time permeation (t (1/2), h) for 1 mM solutions depended also on pH (in parentheses): carbonate 0.3 (1.3), fumarate 2.4 (6.2), citrate 2.6 (4.2), and gluconate 2.5 (7.4). The results suggest that calcium carbonate and citrate can be recommended to patients with normal gastric acidity and hyperacidity while fumarate and gluconate to patients with hypoacidity.
Doi 10.1007/s12011-010-8827-6
Pmid 20809269
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English