Effect of long- and short-chain perfluorinated compounds on cultured thyroid cells viability and response to TSH

Croce, L; Coperchini, F; Tonacchera, M; Imbriani, M; Rotondi, M; Chiovato, L

HERO ID

5387182

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2019

Language

English

PMID

31102255

HERO ID 5387182
In Press No
Year 2019
Title Effect of long- and short-chain perfluorinated compounds on cultured thyroid cells viability and response to TSH
Authors Croce, L; Coperchini, F; Tonacchera, M; Imbriani, M; Rotondi, M; Chiovato, L
Journal Journal of Endocrinological Investigation
Volume 42
Issue 11
Page Numbers 1329-1335
Abstract <strong>PURPOSE: </strong>Perfluorinated chemicals are widespread pollutants persistent in the environment with links to some major health issues. The two main compounds, perfluoro-octanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluoro-alkyl sulphonate (PFOS), were recently classified as carcinogenetic and thus their use has been restricted. Short-chain PFCs were recently developed as an alternative, but no data regarding the possible endocrine toxicities of these compounds are available. Aim of this study was to investigate whether short-chain PFCs could jeopardize thyroid cell viability and/or interfere with the functional effect TSH.<br /><br /><strong>METHODS: </strong>Fisher rat thyroid line-5 (FRTL-5) was treated with increasing concentrations of PFOA, PFOS, perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS), perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA), pentafluoropropionic anhydride (PFPA), perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) to evaluate modifications in cell viability and TSH-stimulated cAMP production.<br /><br /><strong>RESULTS: </strong>Neither long nor short-chain PFCs affected cell viability (apart from PFOS 100 µM), or interfered with cAMP production.<br /><br /><strong>CONCLUSIONS: </strong>The results of the present study demonstrate for the first time that short-chain PFCs have no acute cytotoxic effect on thyroid cells in vitro and that cAMP production is not modulated by any of the tested PFCs.
Doi 10.1007/s40618-019-01062-1
Pmid 31102255
Wosid WOS:000491957500008
Url http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s40618-019-01062-1
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Scopus URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85066085066&doi=10.1007%2fs40618-019-01062-1&partnerID=40&md5=8eb30ad8a34462632d9cc9bd68057f06
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Perfluorinated compounds; Thyroid; FRTL-5; Endocrine disruptors; PFOA; PFOS