Facial-selective allylation of methyl ketones for the asymmetric synthesis of alpha-substituted tertiary homoallylic ethers

Tietze, LF; Volkel, L; Wulff, C; Weigand, B; Bittner, C; Mcgrath, P; Johnson, K; Schafer, M

HERO ID

5410444

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2001

Language

English

PMID

11322558

HERO ID 5410444
In Press No
Year 2001
Title Facial-selective allylation of methyl ketones for the asymmetric synthesis of alpha-substituted tertiary homoallylic ethers
Authors Tietze, LF; Volkel, L; Wulff, C; Weigand, B; Bittner, C; Mcgrath, P; Johnson, K; Schafer, M
Journal Chemistry: A European Journal
Volume 7
Issue 6
Page Numbers 1304-1308
Abstract The asymmetric synthesis of enantiomerically pure a-substituted tertiary homoallylic ethers 4a, 11 and 12a-c by the allylation of ethyl methyl ketone (la) with gamma-substituted allylsilanes 9a-h is described. The allylsilanes were obtained by a nickel-catalysed Grignard cross-coupling reaction of (E)- and (Z)-(3-iodoallyl)trimethylsilane with various Grignard reagents. The reaction of the allylsilanes with la in the presence of the trimethylsilyl ether of N-trifluoroacetylnorpseudoephedrine (3), and catalytic amounts of a mixture of trimethylsilyl triflate and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid led to the homoallylic ethers 4a, 11 and 12a-c with two new stereogenic centres, with a selectivity of 1:9 to >20:1 for the homoallylic and of 1:99 to >60:1 for the allylic centre. The facial selectivity does not depend on the configuration of the allylsilane, and in all reactions the anti product is preferentially formed. Interestingly, a pronounced switch of facial selectivity takes place with increasing length of the alkyl group of the allylsilane.
Doi 10.1002/1521-3765(20010316)7:6<1304::AID-CHEM1304>3.0.CO;2-9
Pmid 11322558
Wosid WOS:000167744300019
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword allylation; amino alcohols; homoallylic alcohols; silanes