Trichinella spiralis: monoclonal antibody against the muscular larvae for the detection of circulating and fecal antigens in experimentally infected rats

Zumaquero-Ríos, JL; García-Juarez, J; De-La-Rosa-Arana, JL; Marcet, R; Sarracent-Pérez, J

HERO ID

5410492

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

23026455

HERO ID 5410492
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Trichinella spiralis: monoclonal antibody against the muscular larvae for the detection of circulating and fecal antigens in experimentally infected rats
Authors Zumaquero-Ríos, JL; García-Juarez, J; De-La-Rosa-Arana, JL; Marcet, R; Sarracent-Pérez, J
Journal Experimental Parasitology
Volume 132
Issue 4
Page Numbers 444-449
Abstract In this work we search for antigens of Trichinella spiralis in sera and stool of rats experimentally infected. The kinetic of antibodies to excretory and secretory (ES) antigens of muscle larvae (ML) was also determined. Wistar rats were infected with 15 ML per gram of body weight and blood samples were collected weekly for 10 weeks. Antibodies were studied using an indirect ELISA. For detection of circulating antigens and coproantigens, a sandwich ELISA was developed with the use of polyclonal rabbit antibodies obtained against the total extract of ML and an IgM monoclonal antibody (Mab) against ES antigens of ML. No reactivity was observed between Mab and the total worm antigens of Angiostrongylus cantonensis, Ascaris suum, Echinococcus granulosus, Fasciola hepatica, Strongyloides stercoralis, Taenia solium, Toxocara canis and Trichuris trichiura. The IgM Mab recognized antigens of 45, 49, and 55 kDa in ES antigens and was unable to bind ES antigens deglycosylated with trifluoromethanesulphonic acid (TFMS) indicating that a glycan structure is present in the epitope recognized by this Mab. The sensitivity of sandwich ELISA was 1 ng/mL. Circulating antigens were detected in all infected rats between 3 and 8 weeks post infection and coproantigens were found during the first two days post infection. Antibodies were detected since the third week post infection through the end of experiment. These results suggested that antigen detection by our sandwich ELISA could be a useful complementary laboratory test for antibody detection.
Doi 10.1016/j.exppara.2012.09.016
Pmid 23026455
Wosid WOS:000312415600009
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English