Influence of biomass density and food to microorganisms ratio on the mixed culture type I methanotrophs enriched from activated sludge

Alsayed, A; Fergala, A; Eldyasti, A

HERO ID

5983137

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2018

Language

English

PMID

30037414

HERO ID 5983137
In Press No
Year 2018
Title Influence of biomass density and food to microorganisms ratio on the mixed culture type I methanotrophs enriched from activated sludge
Authors Alsayed, A; Fergala, A; Eldyasti, A
Journal Journal of Environmental Sciences
Volume 70
Issue Elsevier
Page Numbers 87-96
Abstract Methanotrophic based process can be the remedy to offset the wastewater treatment facilities increasing energy requirements due to methanotroph's unique ability to integrate methane assimilation with multiple biotechnological applications like biological nitrogen removal and methanol production. Regardless of the methanotrophic process end product, the challenge to maintain stable microbial growth in the methanotrophs cultivation bioreactor at higher cell densities is one of the major obstacles facing the process upscaling. Therefore, a series of consecutive batch tests were performed to attentively investigate the biomass density influence on type I methanotrophs bacterial growth. In addition, food to microorganisms (F/M), carbon to nitrogen (C/N) and nitrogen to microorganisms (N/M) ratio effect on the microbial activity was studied for the first time. It was clarified that the F/M ratio is the most influencing factor on the microbial growth at higher biomass densities rather than the biomass density increase, whereas C/N and N/M ratio change, while using nitrate as the nitrogen source, does not influence methanotrophs microbial growth. These study results would facilitate the scaling up of methanotrophic based biotechnology by identifying that F/M ratio as the key parameter that influences methanotrophs cultivation at high biomass densities.
Doi 10.1016/j.jes.2017.11.017
Pmid 30037414
Wosid WOS:000439688500010
Url https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1001074217324609
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English