Mutagenicity testing with TA97 and TA102 of 30 DNA-damaging compounds, negative with other Salmonella strains

De Flora, S; Camoirano, A; Zanacchi, P; Bennicelli, C

HERO ID

626223

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1984

Language

English

PMID

6390191

HERO ID 626223
In Press No
Year 1984
Title Mutagenicity testing with TA97 and TA102 of 30 DNA-damaging compounds, negative with other Salmonella strains
Authors De Flora, S; Camoirano, A; Zanacchi, P; Bennicelli, C
Journal Mutation Research
Volume 134
Issue 2-3
Page Numbers 159-165
Abstract In a comparative study on 135 compounds of various chemical classes, 30 agents inducing direct nonreparable DNA damage in repair-deficient E. coli failed in reverting strains TA1535, TA1537, TA1538, TA98 and TA100 of S. typhimurium (De Flora et al., 1984b). These compounds were re-assayed in the Ames test using strains TA97 and TA102. A dose-dependent mutagenic response was detected with aminoantipyrine and p-rosaniline in TA97 and with streptomycin and formaldehyde in TA102. p-Rosaniline was the only mutagen requiring metabolic activation. 5 compounds, i.e. o-aminophenol in TA97 and methanol, ethanol, cadmium chloride and cadmium sulfate in TA102, induced a reproducible increase in revertants over controls, but this was less than 2-fold. The remaining 21 chemicals--including amino compounds, aliphatics, aromatics, heterocycles, hydrazine derivatives and inorganics--confirmed their inactivity in the Ames test. Overall data for 135 compounds, comparing the Ames test (7 strains) and the DNA-repair test (3 strains), are re-assessed on the basis of these findings.
Doi 10.1016/0165-1110(84)90009-5
Pmid 6390191
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
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