Cancer risks due to occupational exposure to formaldehyde: Results of a multi-site case-control study in Montreal

Gérin, M; Siemiatycki, J; Nadon, L; Dewar, R; Krewski, D

HERO ID

626386

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1989

Language

English

PMID

2744897

HERO ID 626386
In Press No
Year 1989
Title Cancer risks due to occupational exposure to formaldehyde: Results of a multi-site case-control study in Montreal
Authors Gérin, M; Siemiatycki, J; Nadon, L; Dewar, R; Krewski, D
Journal International Journal of Cancer
Volume 44
Issue 1
Page Numbers 53-58
Abstract A case-control study was undertaken in Montreal to investigate the possible associations between occupational exposures and cancers of the following sites: oesophagus, stomach, colo-rectum, liver, pancreas, lung, prostate, bladder, kidney, melanoma and lymphoid tissue. In total, 3,726 cancer patients and 533 population controls were interviewed to obtain detailed lifetime job histories and information on potential confounders. Each job history was translated into a history of occupational exposures. Because of current concerns about formaldehyde carcinogenicity, we carried out a special analysis of the association between exposure to formaldehyde and each type of cancer covered by this study. Separate statistical analyses were carried out for each type of cancer using population controls as well as a control series drawn from among the other cancer sites in the study. Although nearly a quarter of all subjects had undergone occupational exposure to formaldehyde, the levels of exposure were in general quite low. There was no persuasive evidence of an increased risk of any type of cancer among men exposed to these levels of formaldehyde. However, the possibility of a small increase in risk could not be ruled out.
Doi 10.1002/ijc.2910440110
Pmid 2744897
Wosid WOS:A1989AF21400009
Url <Go to ISI>://WOS:A1989AF21400009
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword SEX DETERMINATION (GENETICS); SEX DIFFERENTIATION; BIOCHEMISTRY; METABOLISM; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DISEASES/PATHOLOGY; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM/PATHOLOGY; HEMATOLOGIC DISEASES/PATHOLOGY; HEMATOLOGIC DISEASES/PHYSIOPATHOLOGY; HEMATOPOIETIC SYSTEM/PATHOLOGY; HEMATOPOIETIC SYSTEM/PHYSIOPATHOLOGY; LYMPHATIC DISEASES/PATHOLOGY; LYMPHATIC DISEASES/PHYSIOPATHOLOGY; RETICULOENDOTHELIAL SYSTEM/PATHOLOGY; RETICULOENDOTHELIAL SYSTEM/PHYSIOPATHOLOGY; HEMATOPOIETIC SYSTEM/PHYSIOLOGY; LYMPH/CHEMISTRY; LYMPH/PHYSIOLOGY; LYMPHATIC SYSTEM/PHYSIOLOGY; RETICULOENDOTHELIAL SYSTEM/PHYSIOLOGY; UROLOGIC DISEASES/PATHOLOGY; UROLOGIC DISEASES/PHYSIOPATHOLOGY; RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASES/PHYSIOPATHOLOGY; GENITALIA/PATHOLOGY; GENITALIA/PHYSIOPATHOLOGY; REPRODUCTION; PANCREAS; SKIN DISEASES/PATHOLOGY; ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS/POISONING; OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES; CARCINOGENS; PUBLIC HEALTH ADMINISTRATION; STATISTICS; OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH SERVICES; MORBIDITY; NEOPLASMS; HOMINIDAE; Genetics and Cytogenetics-Sex Differences; Biochemical Studies-General; Metabolism-General Metabolism; Digestive System-Pathology; Urinary System and External Secretions-Pathology; Respiratory System-Pathology; Reproductive System-Pathology; Endocrine System-Pancreas; Integumentary System-Pathology; Toxicology-Environmental and Industrial Toxicology; Neoplasms and Neoplastic Agents-Carcinogens and Carcinogenesis; Public Health-Public Health Administration and Statistics; Public Health: Environmental Health-Occupational Health; Public Health: Epidemiology-Organic Diseases and Neoplasms; 50-00-0
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