Lack of manifestation of toxicity in rats inhaling 111 ppm 1,4-dioxane for two years

Torkelson, TR; Leong, BKJ; Kociba, RJ; Richter, WA; Gehring, PJ

HERO ID

62958

Reference Type

Journal Article

Subtype

Abstract

Year

1974

Language

English

HERO ID 62958
Material Type Abstract
In Press No
Year 1974
Title Lack of manifestation of toxicity in rats inhaling 111 ppm 1,4-dioxane for two years
Authors Torkelson, TR; Leong, BKJ; Kociba, RJ; Richter, WA; Gehring, PJ
Journal Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology
Volume 29
Issue 1
Page Numbers 86
Abstract Repeated 7-hr daily exposures to an average concentration of 111 ppm (0.4 mg/liter) 1,4-dioxane vapors were given 5 days/week for 2 years to groups of 288 male and 288 female Wistar strain rats. Groups of 192 male and 192 female rats similarly exposed to filtered room air served as controls. There were no observable compound-related effects with respect to demeanor, growth or mortality rate. Hematological studies during the 18th and 23rd months of exposure revealed no deviations from controls. Clinical chemical values determined at the termination of the experiment were within normal limits. Gross and microscopic examination of the major organs and tissues revealed no treatment-related lesions. In this study, no hepatic or nasal carcinomas were observed, although they have been reported to occur in rats maintained on water containing higher levels of dioxane. The incidence of all types of tumors in the control and exposed groups was not statistically different.
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Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Conference Location Washington, D.C.
Conference Name Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Society of Toxicology
Conference Date March 10–14, 1974
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
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