Acute canine C-4 explosive ingestion resulting in prolonged status epilepticus

Stork, C; Kos, S; Langden, B; Cantor, R

HERO ID

630133

Reference Type

Book/Book Chapter

Year

2000

HERO ID 630133
Year 2000
Title Acute canine C-4 explosive ingestion resulting in prolonged status epilepticus
Authors Stork, C; Kos, S; Langden, B; Cantor, R
City unknown
Page Numbers 526-527
Abstract C-4 (cyclonite) explosive ingestions are rarely reported in the literature. We report the case of a canine ingestion of cyclonite that resulted in seizures unresponsive to conventional treatment. Case Report: A 3-year-old, otherwise healthy, male Rottweiler ingested approximately 1 cubic cm of C-4 explosive during an exhibition exercise. The owner reported vomiting after 30 minutes and generalized seizure-like activity 4 hours after ingestion. The dog was brought to a health care center where 8 further generalized seizures occurred over 10 hours. Treatment consisted of several doses of benzodiazepines and barbiturates in addition to supportive care. After the eighth seizure, the dog was placed on a continuous intravenous infusion of propofol, which was continued until 60 hours after ingestion. A granular odorous material was retrieved rectally after several high warm saline enemas. The dog made a complete recovery and was released after 72 hours. Conclusion: C-4 (cyclonite) ingestion is rarely reported in the literature. Seizures that occur after exposure may be prolonged and recalcitrant to conventional therapy warranting aggressive treatment.
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Conference Location unknown
Conference Name North American Congress on Clinical Toxicology
Is Public Yes
Is Qa No