Mutagenicity of polynitroaromatic explosives in microbial test systems

Whong, WZ; Speciner, ND; Edwards, GS

HERO ID

630142

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1980

Language

English

HERO ID 630142
In Press No
Year 1980
Title Mutagenicity of polynitroaromatic explosives in microbial test systems
Authors Whong, WZ; Speciner, ND; Edwards, GS
Journal Proceedings. Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research
Volume 21
Issue MAR
Page Numbers 195
Abstract Of nine nitroaromatic explosives tested, seven have moderate to strong mutagenic activity. Included in this group is 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), the most widely used military explosive. Most of these compounds act as direct-acting, frameshift mutagens in the Ames Salmonella test system. An exception is tetryl (N,2,4,6-tetranitro-N-methylaniline) a military booster explosive. While this compound is also a direct acting mutagen (in Salmonella, Saccharomyces and Neurospora) it causes only base-pair substitution mutations.
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override 630142
Comments Journal: 71ST ANNUAL MEETING OF THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR CANCER RESEARCH ISSN:
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Is Qa No