Ferromagnetic van der Waals Crystal VI3

Tian, S; Zhang, JF; Li, C; Ying, T; Li, S; Zhang, X; Liu, K; Lei, H

HERO ID

6310256

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2019

Language

English

PMID

30856325

HERO ID 6310256
In Press No
Year 2019
Title Ferromagnetic van der Waals Crystal VI3
Authors Tian, S; Zhang, JF; Li, C; Ying, T; Li, S; Zhang, X; Liu, K; Lei, H
Journal Journal of the American Chemical Society
Volume 141
Issue 13
Page Numbers 5326-5333
Abstract We report structural properties, physical properties, and the electronic structure of van der Waals (vdW) crystal VI3. Detailed analysis reveals that VI3 exhibits a structural transition from monoclinic C2/ m to rhombohedral R3̅ at Ts ≈ 79 K, similar to CrX3 (X = Cl, Br, I). Below Ts, a long-range ferromagnetic (FM) transition emerges at Tc ≈ 50 K. The local moment of V in VI3 is close to the high-spin state V3+ ion ( S = 1). Theoretical calculations suggest that VI3 may be a Mott insulator with a band gap of about 0.90 eV. In addition, VI3 has a relatively small interlayer binding energy and can be exfoliated easily down to a few layers experimentally. Therefore, VI3 is a candidate for two-dimensional FM semiconductors. It also provides a novel platform to explore 2D magnetism and vdW heterostructures in S = 1 system.
Doi 10.1021/jacs.8b13584
Pmid 30856325
Wosid WOS:000463843700037
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English