A simple and efficient method for processing of cell lysates for two-dimensional gel electrophoresis

Xavier, T; Ganesan, TS; Menon, KN

HERO ID

646346

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2010

Language

English

PMID

20564265

HERO ID 646346
In Press No
Year 2010
Title A simple and efficient method for processing of cell lysates for two-dimensional gel electrophoresis
Authors Xavier, T; Ganesan, TS; Menon, KN
Journal Electrophoresis
Volume 31
Issue 14
Page Numbers 2429-2435
Abstract Sample preparation is one of the major issues in 2-DE for the separation of proteins. Although a 100% representation of cellular proteins onto a 2-DE is virtually impossible, maximum representation of cellular proteins compared with the original cell lysate is important in the subsequent analysis. We demonstrate that lysis of cells in urea/thiourea solution with subsequent sonication to disrupt the nucleic acids and concentration of the lysate using centri-con led to enrichment of proteins. The procedure resulted in minimal nucleic acid contamination with better resolution of spots. 2-DE spot patterns of proteins prepared using urea-thiourea solubilization/centri-con method to other protein enrichment methods such as phenol/chloroform/isoamyl alcohol extraction, methanol/ammonium acetate precipitation, acetone precipitation and ethanol precipitation were compared. Urea-thiourea solubilization combined with centri-con method of protein enrichment represented higher number/unique spots particularly in the 50-250 kDa M(r) compared with others. Lysis of cells in urea/thiourea from the beginning of lysate preparation preserves the proteins from protease activity due to denaturation of proteases. Thus, we demonstrate that the centri-con methodology is simple and effective for the preparation of high-quality sample that can be used for a qualitative representation of cellular proteins on a 2-DE for proteomic analysis.
Doi 10.1002/elps.20090064
Pmid 20564265
Wosid WOS:000280709700018
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science 000280709700018
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword 2-DE; Cell lysate; Centri-con; Sample preparation
Is Qa No