Regional deposition of 2.5-7.5 µm diameter inhaled particles in healthy male non-smokers

Foord, N; Black, A; Walsh, M

HERO ID

6912

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1978

Language

English

HERO ID 6912
In Press No
Year 1978
Title Regional deposition of 2.5-7.5 µm diameter inhaled particles in healthy male non-smokers
Authors Foord, N; Black, A; Walsh, M
Journal Journal of Aerosol Science
Volume 9
Issue 4
Page Numbers 343-357
Abstract Airborne monodisperse particles in the size range 2.5–7.5 μm dia., labelled with 99mTc, were systematically administered to mouth breathing subjects under different but predetermined breathing patterns ranging from 0.5–2.01, tidal volume and 10–25 breaths/min. The subjects were all healthy, non-smoking males. Measurements were made of both total and regional deposition. The results show the increasing significance of pulmonary deposition as the particle size decreases and consequently the importance of accurate data in this range for the purposes of radiological protection. Both total and regional deposition are a function of the impaction parameter (D2F) suggesting that inertial impaction is the main mechanism of deposition under the conditions studied. The work supports the predicted values of deposition given in the lung model of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. Subsidiary experiments showed the value of faecal sampling in establishing the accuracy of total deposition estimates and in elucidating full regional deposition.
Doi 10.1016/0021-8502(78)90037-X
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English