Cells of origin of primary pulmonary neoplasms in mice: morphologic and histochemical studies

Thaete, L; Malkinson, A

HERO ID

708151

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

1991

Language

English

PMID

2050027

HERO ID 708151
In Press No
Year 1991
Title Cells of origin of primary pulmonary neoplasms in mice: morphologic and histochemical studies
Authors Thaete, L; Malkinson, A
Journal Experimental Lung Research
Volume 17
Issue 2
Page Numbers 219-228
Abstract Urethane-induced pulmonary adenomas in mice have two distinct histologic growth patterns--solid and papillary. The development of these tumors between 14 and 56 weeks was investigated in A/J mice. Solid tumor multiplicity remained constant from 14 to 56 weeks, whereas papillary and total tumor multiplicities increased in parallel between 14 and 28 weeks and remained constant through 56 weeks. The simplest explanation of these results is that solid and papillary adenomas arise independently, possibly from different cell types. The cell type of origin of these primary mouse lung tumors was investigated histochemically. Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) histochemistry readily stained bronchiolar epithelial cells, but alveolar epithelial cells exhibited only slight enzymatic activity. Urethane-induced papillary adenomas exhibited intense SDH staining, whereas solid adenomas stained very lightly. Since Clara cells and type II pneumocytes are the only cells capable of proliferation in the bronchiolar and alveolar epithelia, respectively, the relative SDH activities of these adenomas is consistent with a hypothesis that solid tumors arise from type II pneumocytes and papillary tumors arise from Clara cells.
Doi 10.3109/01902149109064413
Pmid 2050027
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Is Qa No