Association between ozone and emergency department visits: An ecological study

Choi, M; Curriero, FC; Johantgen, M; Mills, ME; Sattler, B; Lipscomb, J

HERO ID

732551

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2011

Language

English

PMID

21547815

HERO ID 732551
In Press No
Year 2011
Title Association between ozone and emergency department visits: An ecological study
Authors Choi, M; Curriero, FC; Johantgen, M; Mills, ME; Sattler, B; Lipscomb, J
Journal International Journal of Environmental Health Research
Volume 21
Issue 3
Page Numbers 201-221
Abstract The objective of this study was to examine the association between the levels of ozone concentration and emergency department (ED) visits for respiratory and cardiovascular conditions in Maryland in the United States by considering temporal and spatial characteristics, including socioeconomic status (SES), as a covariate. This study used multiple large datasets derived from government agencies for data of ozone, weather, census, and ED visits to represent Maryland in the summer of 2002. Block kriging was used to estimate the daily ozone and weather factors by ZIP code-day level. Results from a negative binomial regression showed that a 10-ppb increment of the 8-hr ozone level as a three-day average was associated with increased respiratory ED visits by 2.4%, after adjusting for weather factors, SES, and day of the week. For cardiovascular ED visits, an increment of 10 ppb of the 8-hr ozone level as a five-day average increased by 3.5%.
Doi 10.1080/09603123.2010.533366
Pmid 21547815
Wosid WOS:000290982800005
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword air pollutant concentrations; health; ozone; geographic information systems; block kriging
Is Qa No