Occupation and risk of malignant pleural mesothelioma: A case-control study in Spain

Agudo, A; González, CA; Bleda, MJ; Ramírez, J; Hernández, S; López, F; Calleja, A; Panadès, R; Turuguet, D; Escolar, A; Beltrán, M; González-Moya, JE

HERO ID

733601

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2000

Language

English

PMID

10615096

HERO ID 733601
In Press No
Year 2000
Title Occupation and risk of malignant pleural mesothelioma: A case-control study in Spain
Authors Agudo, A; González, CA; Bleda, MJ; Ramírez, J; Hernández, S; López, F; Calleja, A; Panadès, R; Turuguet, D; Escolar, A; Beltrán, M; González-Moya, JE
Journal American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Volume 37
Issue 2
Page Numbers 159-168
Abstract The association of mesothelioma and asbestos exposure is well known, but some data suggest that probably many people are still being exposed to asbestos without knowing it.<br /><br /> Between 1993 and 1996, 132 cases (77% males) of histologically confirmed malignant pleural mesothelioma and 257 controls, residents in two provinces of Spain (Barcelona and C¿adiz), were interviewed. They were classified according to their probability and intensity of occupational asbestos exposure by a panel of industrial hygienists, based on a detailed occupational history.<br /><br /> Age and sex-adjusted odds ratio (OR) for the highest probability of exposure to asbestos was 13.2 (95% confidence interval 6.4-27.3), and 27.1 (9. 28-79.3) for high intensity. A dose-response trend was observed for both, probability and intensity. Overall, 61% of cases and 42% of controls had ever worked in an occupation with risk of asbestos exposure, with an OR of 2.59 (1.60-4.22). In our population 62% of cases could be attributed to occupational asbestos exposure.<br /><br /> A high risk of pleural mesothelioma due to occupational asbestos exposure is confirmed, but there is still a sizeable proportion for which no evidence of occupational exposure was found. Most of these cases could be due to other sources of asbestos exposure, mainly domestic or environmental.
Doi 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0274(200002)37:2<159::AID-AJIM1>3.0.CO;2-0
Pmid 10615096
Wosid WOS:000084593700001
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword mesothelioma; asbestos; case-control studies
Is Qa No