Determination of total phthalates in urine by isotope-dilution liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

Kato, K; Silva, MJ; Needham, LL; Calafat, AM

HERO ID

789438

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2005

Language

English

PMID

15639459

HERO ID 789438
In Press No
Year 2005
Title Determination of total phthalates in urine by isotope-dilution liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Authors Kato, K; Silva, MJ; Needham, LL; Calafat, AM
Journal Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences
Volume 814
Issue 2
Page Numbers 355-360
Abstract Diesters of 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid are a family of industrial compounds called "phthalates." The physical and chemical properties of these diesters, and therefore their potential uses, depend on the structure of the dialkyl or alkyl/aryl side chain. The urinary concentrations of phthalate monoesters, which are metabolites, have been used as biomarkers of human exposure to specific phthalates. However, several phthalates, particularly those with side chains of eight or more carbon atoms, are complex mixtures of isomers. For these, the phthalate metabolites to be used as biomarkers of exposure have not been unequivocally identified. We developed a method for assessing total exposure to phthalates, including the isomeric mixtures of high molecular weight phthalates, by measuring the concentration of phthalic acid (PA) in human urine after acid hydrolysis of the phthalate metabolites to PA. The present method accurately assesses total exposure to phthalates without noticeable contamination from the ubiquitous phthalates in the environment, but it gives no information about the parent phthalate.
Doi 10.1016/j.jchromb.2004.10.056
Pmid 15639459
Wosid WOS:000226438400020
Url <Go to ISI>://CCC:000226438400020
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000226438400020
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid/ methods; Humans; Mass Spectrometry/ methods; Phthalic Acids/ urine; Reproducibility of Results
Is Qa No